| Thank you to Aurobindo Mohanty
for submitting the article on
YOGA FOR PEACE
Peace is disturbed at the physical level. Peace is disturbed
at the mental level. The human species occupies a special
position on the earth. This is due to the evolution of the
human brain. In the whole practice of Yoga, we have maintained
that mind(a subtle micro-structure with various micro-components
too) is different from the brain which is part of the gross
body. We have further maintained that the brain is the apparatus
of the mind. According to our theory, every created entity—
macro or micro, gross or subtle and living or non-living—has
a mind. This is true irrespective of the possession or non-possession
of a brain by an entity.
Physical agitation and violence do produce disturbance
in the mind and thus disturb mental peace. Any simple ailment
in any part of the body may seriously affect the mind. A
physical event that is unfavourable to the normal functioning
of the body may be a potent source of discomfort to cause
restlessness in mind. But mental factors are different from
physical ones in the genesis of peace-disturbance. One’s
peace is disturbed when one does not get success in a competitive
examination. One may be disappointed in love-affairs. The
death of a kith and kin may be shocking to one. One may
be terribly upset in hostilities. Anger may produce serious
disturbance in the peace of the mind. In the disturbance
of peace, mental factors generally play a more pernicious
and a more profound role than physical factors.
Let us now confine our discussion to the prospects of the
promotion of peace by yoga. To achieve the end, we do not
have a single technique which can do the miracle. Most of
the things are to be made use of for getting peace in life.
We have to get rid of the six ripus (foes), namely, desires
and especially sensual desires (kama), anger (krodha), greed
(lobha), delusion (moha), pride and arrogance (mada) and
malice (matsarya). We have to observe the six yamas, namely,
non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, celibacy or abstention
from sexual excess and immoral sex-indulgence, and non-acceptance
of unearned wealth and non-accumulation of wealth. We should
accept the five niyamas. Our body, mind and words should
be clean. In spite of our utmost efforts and honest and
benign strivings, we may not get what we expect. We should
be contented with whatever we get irrespective of our expectations.
We should be prepared for any suffering if that becomes
necessary for a good cause. We should study good scriptures
and get god knowledge on Brahman. We should dedicate all
our work to God and take refuge in Him. Complete surrender
to God purges all worries from the mind and saturates the
mind with peace.
Meditation renders the mind peaceful. It makes the mind
calm and removes all types of agitations from it. If one
sits in mediation at least twice a day
(in the morning and in the evening), one’s mental
whirlwind will subside and mental disturbances will be calmed.
Meditation stills the mind. Stilling the mind brings peace.
Meditation culminating in samadhi, the eighth and last
limb of yoga, anchors the yogi’s wisdom in God. When
it is done, the yogi becomes a sthitaprajna. He stays in
Brahma (brahma sthiti). After attaining to this state of
yoga, the yogi’s life is filled with peace.
Some persons and some societies in the modern are live
in affluence, material affluence. But there is a vacuum
of peace in their mind. The affluent modern man, with plenty
of sensual gratification, commits suicide out of complete
disgust in life. He has everything except peace. He is alienated
from the Self. He identifies himself with matter. His body
is all that he is. He is the body-machine. He wants sensual
pleasure. He gets it and gets plenty of it. Still he is
not satisfied. He is frustrated. He lives a meaningless
life. He craves for peace. He does not get it. He shall
get it if he lives a yogic life.
The Bhagavad-Gita has rightly given emphasis on peace in
a number of places. The water of a river in spate has whirlpool
here and there. With that type of agitation continued, the
river-water can not be calmed. Whirlwind is caused by low
pressure that creates partial vacuum Cyclone and tornados
are caused by low pressure in the atmosphere over the sea.
A tempestuous atmosphere with violent storm over the ruffled
sea that is tumultuously agitated cannot be calmed unless
the cause is removed. The Gita advices to uproot the cause
of mental agitation and prescribes techniques to still the
mind. In order to be united with Cosmic self, the Yogi has
to become a prasantatma(with a serene and tranquil self).
A peaceful mind becomes a prerequisite for advanced yogic
attainments.
Let there be peace in the heaven; peace in space; peace
in the earth; peace in the water; peace in the plant kingdom;
peace for all goods; peace for the whole universe; peace
for all.
World
Peace
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